The Whirlpool Galaxy

with enhanced hydrogen imaging techniques

M51
 

 

Image Information
Date Imaged

05/05 & 12/2011

Location Imaged From

Barking Pumpkin Observatory

Tierra del Sol , CA

Equipment Telescope: Astro Tech 203mm RC
Mount: Losmandy G-11 w/Gemini goto
Camera: SBIG ST-2000XM
Astrodon True-Balance Filters
Focal Ratio: f/8.0
Exposure Information

LRGB-Ha-140:70:70:60:250

  • Data collection using:
    CCD Commander
    CCDSoft
    FocusMax
    PinPoint
    TheSky6 Pro
  • Image Calibration - Maxim DL
  • Image Registration - Maxim DL
  • Image Stacking - Maxim DL
  • Post processing in Adobe Photoshop CS3 Extended

This is my first attemp to incorporate Ha into imaging of a galaxy. I used techniques presented in Chris Schur's powerpoint on "Enhanced Hydrogen Galaxy imaging."

The Whirlpool Galaxy (also known as Messier 51a, M51a, or NGC 5194) is an interacting grand-design spiral galaxy located at a distance of approximately 23 million light-years in the constellation Canes Venatici. It is one of the most famous spiral galaxies in the sky. The galaxy and its companion (NGC 5195) are easily observed by amateur astronomers, and the two galaxies may even be seen with binoculars. The Whirlpool Galaxy is also a popular target for professional astronomers, who study it to further understand galaxy structure (particularly structure associated with the spiral arms) and galaxy interactions.

The Whirlpool Galaxy was discovered by Charles Messier on October 13, 1773. Its companion galaxy, NGC 5195, was discovered in 1781 by Pierre Méchain. It was however not until 1845 that the Whirlpool became the first galaxy to be recognized as a spiral. This was achieved by Lord Rosse employing a 72-inch reflecting telescope which he constructed at Birr Castle, Ireland. In 2005 a supernova (SN 2005cs) was observed in the Whirlpool Galaxy, peaking at apparent magnitude 14. Sometimes M51 is used to refer to the pair of galaxies, in which case the individual galaxies may be referred to as M51A (NGC 5194) and M51B (NGC 5195).